kWh100

Tesla Model 3 Standard: energy use, battery size and what it costs to charge

EPA figures for 2026 Tesla Model 3 Standard , plus the cost to charge at home in every U.S. state at May 2026 electricity prices.

24.25kWh / 100 mi
4.12miles / kWh
70.1kWh usable (est.)
321EPA range (mi)
12.1h240V full charge
Energy use against every electric car on sale

24.25 kWh/100mi · 3rd of 223

23.1 kWh/100mimost efficient 66.1 kWh/100mileast efficient

The Tesla Model 3 Standard uses 24.25 kWh per 100 miles. Across the 223 electric cars on sale that figure runs from 23.1 to 66.1, which puts this one among the more efficient.

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How much does it cost to charge a Tesla Model 3 Standard?

At the U.S. average residential price of 19.42¢ per kWh, a Tesla Model 3 Standard costs about $4.71 per 100 miles, $13.62 for a full charge, and $565 a year at 12,000 miles. The same car costs $382 a year in Nevada and $1,534 in Hawaii — a 4.0× difference driven entirely by where you plug in.

Tesla Model 3 Standard vs. a petrol car

A typical new gasoline midsize car returns 31 MPG. At $4.32 a gallon — the U.S. average for the week of 2026-09-14, up 14.3% on the year — that is $13.93 per 100 miles against $4.71 for the Tesla Model 3 Standard on average-priced electricity. Over 12,000 miles the fuel difference is $1,107 a year in favour of the electric car.

A year of charging, 12,000 miles
  1. Nevada $382
  2. Texas $464
  3. California $1,011
  4. Hawaii $1,534

Cost to charge a Tesla Model 3 Standard in every state

State¢/kWhvs. last year Per 100 miFull chargePer year
Nevada 13.11 +6.9% $3.18 $9.19 $382
Nebraska 13.25 +0.8% $3.21 $9.29 $386
Utah 13.37 +2.1% $3.24 $9.37 $389
Louisiana 13.49 +5.9% $3.27 $9.46 $393
Tennessee 14.07 +1.8% $3.41 $9.86 $409
Arkansas 14.12 +5.6% $3.42 $9.90 $411
North Dakota 14.12 +3% $3.42 $9.90 $411
Kentucky 14.26 +6.4% $3.46 $10.00 $415
Oklahoma 14.33 +5.1% $3.48 $10.05 $417
Idaho 14.37 +19.1% $3.48 $10.07 $418
North Carolina 14.74 +10.2% $3.57 $10.33 $429
Mississippi 14.88 +5.8% $3.61 $10.43 $433
The other 39 states
State¢/kWhvs. last year Per 100 miFull chargePer year
Washington 14.91 +15% $3.62 $10.45 $434
New Mexico 15.06 +2.6% $3.65 $10.56 $438
Florida 15.10 -1.6% $3.66 $10.59 $439
Montana 15.14 +2.2% $3.67 $10.61 $441
Arizona 15.18 -0.3% $3.68 $10.64 $442
Wyoming 15.24 +2.4% $3.70 $10.68 $443
South Dakota 15.36 +8% $3.72 $10.77 $447
West Virginia 15.45 -2.3% $3.75 $10.83 $450
South Carolina 15.55 +5.1% $3.77 $10.90 $453
Kansas 15.71 +4.5% $3.81 $11.01 $457
Iowa 15.93 +3.9% $3.86 $11.17 $464
Texas 15.94 +4.5% $3.87 $11.17 $464
Missouri 16.22 +1.9% $3.93 $11.37 $472
Oregon 16.32 +3.3% $3.96 $11.44 $475
Georgia 16.36 +2.5% $3.97 $11.47 $476
Alabama 16.40 +2.1% $3.98 $11.50 $477
Colorado 17.13 +6.8% $4.15 $12.01 $498
Virginia 17.22 +13.1% $4.18 $12.07 $501
Indiana 17.51 +6.2% $4.25 $12.27 $510
Minnesota 17.52 +2.3% $4.25 $12.28 $510
Ohio 19.19 +9.7% $4.65 $13.45 $558
Delaware 19.29 +6.2% $4.68 $13.52 $561
Wisconsin 19.56 +5.6% $4.74 $13.71 $569
Illinois 19.89 +8.7% $4.82 $13.94 $579
Pennsylvania 21.73 +10.4% $5.27 $15.23 $632
Maryland 21.84 +13.2% $5.30 $15.31 $636
Michigan 22.99 +10.4% $5.58 $16.12 $669
Connecticut 24.32 -10.6% $5.90 $17.05 $708
District of Columbia 24.39 +7.4% $5.91 $17.10 $710
Vermont 24.44 +6.3% $5.93 $17.13 $711
New Jersey 24.95 +0.3% $6.05 $17.49 $726
New Hampshire 27.01 +14.9% $6.55 $18.93 $786
Alaska 28.21 +5% $6.84 $19.78 $821
Rhode Island 29.23 +8.9% $7.09 $20.49 $851
New York 29.49 +11.1% $7.15 $20.67 $858
Maine 29.59 +5.2% $7.18 $20.74 $861
Massachusetts 29.61 -2.4% $7.18 $20.76 $862
California 34.74 +3.4% $8.42 $24.35 $1,011
Hawaii 52.72 +28.7% $12.78 $36.96 $1,534
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Questions people ask about the Tesla Model 3 Standard

How many kWh per 100 miles does a Tesla Model 3 Standard use?

The Tesla Model 3 Standard uses 24.25 kWh per 100 miles on the EPA combined cycle, which works out to 4.12 miles per kWh.

How big is the Tesla Model 3 Standard battery?

Its usable battery capacity works out to roughly 70.1 kWh. EPA does not publish battery size directly, so this is calculated from EPA range (321 miles) and rated energy use, corrected for charging losses — expect a few kWh of error against the manufacturer figure.

How much does it cost to charge a Tesla Model 3 Standard at home?

About $13.62 for a full charge at the U.S. average residential electricity price of 19.42¢ per kWh, or $4.71 per 100 miles. Over a year at 12,000 miles that is $565. In Nevada the same driving costs $382; in Hawaii it costs $1,534.

How long does a Tesla Model 3 Standard take to charge on a 240V charger?

EPA rates it at about 12.1 hours for a full charge on a 240-volt (Level 2) charger. A standard 120-volt household outlet takes roughly five to six times longer; DC fast charging is far quicker but costs considerably more per kWh than charging at home.

Is a Tesla Model 3 Standard cheaper to run than a gasoline car?

On fuel alone, yes. A Tesla Model 3 Standard costs about $4.71 per 100 miles in electricity. A typical new gasoline midsize car manages 31 MPG, which at $4.32 a gallon costs $13.93 per 100 miles — $9.22 more. Over 12,000 miles the difference is $1,107 a year in the EV's favour. This compares fuel only — not insurance, depreciation, maintenance or your state's EV registration fee.

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Cars to compare it with

Almost identical energy use

These use within a fraction of a kWh per 100 miles of the Tesla Model 3 Standard, so running cost is effectively a wash between them — the decision comes down to everything else.

Electric carkWh/100miRangeBattery (est.)Per year
Tesla Model Y Standard 24.42 321 mi 70.5 kWh $569
Hyundai Ioniq 6 24.07 361 mi 78.2 kWh $561
Tesla Model 3 24.6 363 mi 80.4 kWh $573
Lucid Air Touring 25.15 431 mi 97.6 kWh $586
Tesla Model Y 25.15 357 mi 80.8 kWh $586
Lucid Air Pure 23.09 420 mi 87.3 kWh $538

Other electric midsize cars

Other Tesla electric cars

Where these numbers come from

Energy use per 100 miles is 3,370.5 ÷ MPGe, because EPA defines MPGe against 33.705 kWh per gasoline gallon equivalent. EPA meters that energy at the wall, so charging losses are already included.

Usable battery size is EPA range × kWh per 100 miles ÷ 100 × 0.90. The 0.90 corrects for the fact that EPA measures energy at the wall but measures range from the pack; without it the estimate runs about 10% high. It is an estimate, not a manufacturer specification — expect a few kWh of error either way.

Cost assumes home charging at the state's average residential electricity price (EIA, May 2026) and 12,000 miles a year. Public DC fast charging costs considerably more; time-of-use plans can cost less.

The petrol comparison uses the median combined MPG of current regular-gasoline, non-hybrid cars in this car's own EPA vehicle class — not an all-car average — priced at the U.S. average retail price from the EIA weekly series. It counts fuel only.